반응형
    
    
    
  #include<stdio.h>
#include<conio.h>
#define STRANGER 9999
#define MAX 10
#pragma warning (disable:4996)
void dijkstra(int G[MAX][MAX], int n, int startnode);
int main()
{
	int G[MAX][MAX], i, j, n, u;
	printf("\nEnter the number of nodes : ");
	scanf("%d", &n);
	printf("\nEnter the cost matrix :\n");
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
			scanf("%d", &G[i][j]);
	printf("\nEnter the starting node:");
	scanf("%d", &u);
	dijkstra(G, n, u);
	return 0;
}
void dijkstra(int G[MAX][MAX], int n, int startnode)
{
	int cost[MAX][MAX], distance[MAX], neighbor[MAX];
	int visited[MAX], count, mindistance, nextnode, i, j;
	//neighbor[] stores the neighbor of each node
	//count gives the number of nodes seen so far
	//create the cost matrix
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		for (j = 0; j < n; j++)
			if (G[i][j] == 0)
				cost[i][j] = STRANGER;
			else
				cost[i][j] = G[i][j];
	//initialize neighbor[],distance[] and visited[]
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
	{
		distance[i] = cost[startnode][i];
		neighbor[i] = startnode;
		visited[i] = 0;
	}
	distance[startnode] = 0;
	visited[startnode] = 1;
	count = 1;
	while (count < n - 1)
	{
		mindistance = STRANGER;
		//nextnode gives the node at minimum distance
		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
			if (distance[i] < mindistance && !visited[i])
			{
				mindistance = distance[i];
				nextnode = i;
			}
		//check if a better path exists through nextnode			
		visited[nextnode] = 1;
		for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
			if (!visited[i])
				if (mindistance + cost[nextnode][i] < distance[i])
				{
					distance[i] = mindistance + cost[nextnode][i];
					neighbor[i] = nextnode;
				}
		count++;
	}
	//print the path and distance of each node
	for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
		if (i != startnode)
		{
			printf("\nDistance of node%d=%d", i, distance[i]);
			printf("\nPath=%d", i);
			j = i;
			do
			{
				j = neighbor[j];
				printf("<-%d", j);
			} while (j != startnode);
		}
}

반응형
    
    
    
  'Network' 카테고리의 다른 글
| [C Network Programming] Parity Code C코드 (0) | 2024.03.13 | 
|---|---|
| [Network]ICMPv6 (0) | 2024.03.12 | 
| [C Network Programming] Stop&Wait ARQ Protocol (0) | 2024.03.10 | 
| [C Network Programming] Distance Vector Routing Algorithm C code (0) | 2024.03.10 |